Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Coronavirus News (105)

Coronavirus: How 'overreaction' made Vietnam a virus success Despite a long border with China and a population of 97 million people, Vietnam has recorded only just over 300 cases of Covid-19 on its soil and not a single death.



Wearing a mask can significantly reduce coronavirus transmission, study on hamsters claims
Leaked Pentagon memo warns of 'real possibility' of COVID-19 resurgence, vaccine not coming until summer 2021
Gudrid Thorbjarnardóttir … the woman who found the New World 500 years before Columbus Considering the era, the challenges, the risks, her gender and the cultural norms of the time, Gudrid’s a 10 out of 10.
Biden, Abrams: November election a chance to correct 'deep institutional racism' exposed by pandemic
Joe Biden finally makes up nickname for Trump: ‘President Tweety’
Promising Early Stage Vaccine Trial Sends Stocks Soaring
The unsurpassed 125-year-old network that feeds Mumbai Dabbawalas deliver hundreds of thousands of meals on foot and by bike in one of India's busiest cities every day. The new wave of food-delivery start-ups wants to know how they do it....... dabbawalas have been doing it for 125 years – and the newcomers have much to learn. ...... Despite relying on an unskilled workforce, a two-tier management system and nothing more high-tech than Mumbai’s train network, this 5,000-strong cooperative is recognised as one of the world’s most efficient logistics systems. They make a tidy side-line hosting executives from delivery giants like FedEx and Amazon. Even Richard Branson has spent a day learning their secrets. ....... Unlike Deliveroo and Uber Eats – or India’s home-grown equivalents, such as Swiggy and Runnr – dabbawalas do not deliver restaurant food. Instead, they pick up home-cooked meals – mostly from the customers’ own houses – and deliver them to their workplace in time for lunch. ....... "People think it's a luxury getting food delivered to their office,” says Subodh Sangle, coordinator of the Mumbai dabbawalas. “But we make our service available to everyone from the security guard to the CEO.” ....... Most dabbawalas are quick to dismiss their new digital rivals. “There's no competition. They won’t be able to keep up with the service we provide,” says Gavande. “There's only one Mumbai dabbawala.” ....... The organisation runs its low-cost service at a very high level of performance. A 2010 study by the Harvard Business School graded it “Six Sigma”, which means

the dabbawalas make fewer than 3.4 mistakes per million transactions

. With deliveries to and from roughly 200,000 customers each day that translates to little more than 400 delayed or missing dabbas in a year. ........ Dabbawalas are waved through by members of the public and traffic police alike. “If you see a dabbawalla in the street, you will give way” ......... This complex series of exchanges relies on

an esoteric alphanumeric code scrawled on each lunchbox

– indecipherable to the uninitiated but designed to be easily understood by all dabbawalas. ............ A dabbawalas’ commitment to the job is partly because it pays well – roughly 12,000 rupees (£140) a month, a good salary in India for what is essentially unskilled labour. ......... And as a cooperative all dabbawalas are equal partners with supervisors called mukadams who are elected. ............ how to navigate Mumbai. The way Google Maps divides the city into neighbourhoods does not take traffic into account, but years of experience had taught the dabbawalas where the bottlenecks were. “No other system has this level of data for each locality" ......... Dabbawalas are not afraid to embrace new opportunities, however. They are talking to Indian e-commerce giant Flipkart about carrying out last-mile deliveries. And one group is working with start-up Raw Pressery to deliver health juices on-demand. .......... Profits from these newer ventures are bumping the dabbawalas’ salaries up from 12,000 to 20,000 rupees a month ......... the dabbawalas’ spiritual connection to the job will always give them an edge. "New companies give their customers good offers but they’re just interested in capturing the market,” he says. "The dabbawalas have deeper reasons for doing it. Serving their customers is like serving their god.”




अतिक्रमित क्षेत्रमा सशस्त्र प्रहरी पठाएर राजधानीको सडकमा सेना : श्रीमतीलाई अस्पताल राखेर ब्लड बैंक हिँडेका वृद्धलाई नांगै बनाइयो
Early results from Moderna coronavirus vaccine trial show participants developed antibodies against the virus

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